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Antenatal Check-up |
IN reaffirmation of the centrality of women’s health to human
development, the death of a woman from maternal causes is to become a
reportable occurrence in Nigeria. Currently, Nigeria has an average maternal
death rate of over 600 deaths per 100,000 live births.
Disclosing this development at the end of a meeting with the
Nigerian Country Caucus during the just concluded 3rd Global Women’s Conference
held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Minister of State for Health, Dr. Muhammad Ali
Pate, said the intended move is one of the mutual agreements for stemming the
tide of maternal death in the country towards attainment of the Millennium
Development Goal, MDG 5.
Pate, who held a ministerial forum with Nigerian Civil Society
leaders under the theme “Country Caucus and Policy Dialogue: Advancing
Commitments to Reproductive and Maternal Health” told Good Health Weekly of his
conviction that maternal deaths should be notifiable.
“I strongly agree with the forum that maternal deaths should be
notifiable. It is a positive call to action, not about sharing blame, but to
learn what to do to fix the problem so that it does not happen again.”
“No woman should die unnoticed. When a woman dies from
maternal causes, it should be reported. This will enable lessons to
be learned. This way, civil society should help us to bring such instances to
the fore ,” Pate argued.
The goal of the 2-day country caucus was to identify shared
priorities and opportunities for advancing commitments to maternal, newborn,
and reproductive health throughout the participating countries that
included Nigeria, Ethiopia, Rwanda, India and Indonesia. Others were
South Africa, Tanzania and Uganda.
The forum was aimed at providing political leaders with a
platform to engage in dialogue with civil society and reinforce mechanisms for
on-going collaboration, joint planning, and information-sharing in each
country.
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A Woman on a Countdown |
Maternal mortality
Giving a rundown of the outcome of the forum, the
Minister of State for Health said Nigeria shared successes with the Midwifery
Services Scheme and the SURE-P Pre-maternal Health and Child programme
which has so far reached 1,500 facilities, and one million women in the
last year, while the Maternal Mortality Ratio has reduced by 47 percent
in 2012 compared to 2009 in facilities of intervention.
“At the Ministerial forum, we were able to learn from successes
of other countries, there were learning points and there is a lot more that we
can do to go forward.
“In contrast with the past, it was acknowledged that even in the
face of notable challenges, there are areas in which Nigeria is doing
reasonably well, and this has been acknowledged.”
Further, Pate argued that the role played by President Goodluck
Jonathan in enabling provision of the life saving commodities, was acknowledged,
particularly for making them available for the child, mothers and newborns.
“This is just the beginning, and there is a lot more work ahead
for the country in tackling the MDG 4 and 5 agenda towards 2015. “But we have
proven that it can be done. It was great to be here to share that, and
also to learn from others, for instance Niger had a school for husbands
and Senegal presented a model for pushing commodities, and
“In general there is an alignment. Civil Society and the
government are working in the same direction. We discussed the issue of data.
Six years ago, people were giving all kinds of estimates about maternal
mortality, it was only in 2008 that we had good household survey that showed
us true picture of maternal mortality.
“Right now we are having another survey in 2014 that will be
giving us a more robust data about what has been done in the last five
years. But that we should be more fact based, more open in sharing
information, both civil society and government and should have a forum to take
stock with CSO to take stock of progress.”
Pate who noted he was a bit skeptical at first, said his feeling
was that more of such issues should be discussed in Nigeria. “I also mentioned
to the caucus that when you look at the situation in Nigeria, relative to other
countries, we are endowed with quality human resources which, sometimes, does
not always translate into better outcomes, and the challenge is out of
execution, not talk, but actually getting things done. But it would be
fair to things are getting better where they are so that people can go
and check.
So in the context of what we shared, there are the facilities
where we have posted Midwives and the women attending, and their telephone
numbers, and the commodities that are being bought.
“That is very real, and that people should be able venture and
check. Go out on the field, that is the way to make progress. Let us not take
the bad apple theory. If you look at the system and try to fix it, you’ll
find you cannot fix a complex system overnight. You fix it by picking on
an area, working hard on it over time, and the entire system will feel the
impact of that change.
“That is what we have done. We have human resources, primary
health care, commodities and stated to do a few things here and there. There is
improvement, it hasn’t solved everything, but there is improvement. “We shouldn’t
take other people’s narrative, we should tell our own story. Every country has
its problem, but Nigeria is in its stride. It hasn’t solved all its own
problems, but these problems can be solved.
Culled from
Vanguard newspaper